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What should you do to reduce the risk of capsizing or swamping in rough water?

  1. Anchor from the stern

  2. Shift most of the weight to the stern

  3. Seat passengers in the bow

  4. Turn at controlled speeds

The correct answer is: Turn at controlled speeds

Turning at controlled speeds is crucial in rough water to maintain stability and prevent capsizing or swamping. When navigating through choppy conditions, abrupt maneuvers can lead to loss of control and increase the risk of the boat rolling or taking on water. By keeping your turns smooth and at a manageable speed, you allow the boat to remain stable and balanced on the water, reducing the chances of swamping or capsizing. In contrast, other actions like anchoring from the stern, shifting weight to the stern, or seating passengers in the bow can impair the boat’s overall stability. Anchoring from the stern can cause the bow to rise, decreasing contact with the water and making the boat more susceptible to waves. Shifting weight to the stern may lead to an unstable weight distribution, making it harder for the boat to ride waves effectively. Seating passengers in the bow can cause the stern to dip, which again increases the risk of waves entering the boat. Therefore, maintaining controlled speeds during turns is the best practice for safety in rough water conditions.